While tax planning may seem to be a difficult process, Mutual Fund
offers you a simple way
to get tax benefits.
ELSS i.e. Equity Linked Savings Scheme is a type of mutual fund
that qualifies for tax exemption under section 80 C and had a lock in period of
3 years. As the name suggests, the scheme invests majority of corpus in equity
instruments.
Why Equity
Linked Savings Scheme ELSS?
- Save tax: This is
the most obvious reason why people invest in ELSS. You can claim a
deduction on income of 1,50,000, thereby saving 46,350* on
taxes.
- Earn potentially higher returns: Average
category returns for ELSS for the last 10 years are 11.86% (Source:
Morningstar, returns as on Oct 31, 2019). ELSS invest predominantly in
equity and equity related instruments and thus have the potential to
deliver higher returns than your traditional products.
- Shortest lock-in period: ELSS
has a lock-in of just 3 years, when compared to other popular products
like PPF (a lock-in of 15 years), NPS (locked-in until you're 60),
tax-saving FDs (lock-in of 5 years). Many other tax-exempt products have
lock-ins of 5+ years too. With the short lock-in, ELSS gives you higher
liquidity compared to other instruments.
- Tax-free capital gains and dividends: As
ELSS is an equity-oriented product, equity taxation applies to these
products. Capital gains up to 1,00,000 are exempt from taxes and
gains above this are taxed at 10%. Dividends are tax-free.
- Low minimum investment: You
can invest as little as 250 if you start a SIP in tax-saving funds or
invest lump sums with as little as 500. Do note: Every SIP installment
will be locked-in for 3 years.
How do deduction u/s 80C work?
Particulars
|
Without Tax Saving Investments u/s 80C
|
With Tax Saving Investments u/s 80C
|
Gross Total Income
|
Rs.7,50,000
|
Rs.7,50,000
|
Exemption u/s 80C
|
Nil
|
Rs.1,50,000
|
Total Income
|
Rs.7,50,000
|
Rs.6,00,000
|
Tax on Total Income
|
Rs.75,000
|
Rs.45,000
|
Tax saved
|
Nil
|
Rs.30,000
|
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